What is the definition of a tortfeasor?

A tortfeasor is defined as a person who commits a wrong, specifically in the context of tort law, which deals with civil wrongs that cause harm or loss to individuals. This can include a wide range of actions, such as negligence, intentional wrongs, or liability resulting from specific conduct that violates the rights of others. The main aspect of being a tortfeasor is the responsibility for actions that lead to harm, for which the injured party may seek compensation. Understanding this definition is fundamental because it distinguishes civil wrongdoing from criminal acts, which are addressed through criminal law. The focus on the nature of the action, rather than the legal consequences (like criminal charges), highlights the tortfeasor's role in civil liability, which is essential for anyone working in the field of insurance and adjusting claims.